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Foligno,
a nice medieval city in the region of Umbria, in the
very heart of Italy, rich of History, art and nature.
Foligno is very closed to Assisi, with its worldwide
famous religious sites, of which primary importance has
the Basilica of S.Francesco
d'Assisi. Other beautiful Historical cities to visit
are Perugia, Todi, Gubbio, Spoleto and Orvieto. However
the region is famous also for its ristorantil events:
Umbria Jazz, Festival Dei Due Mondi - Spoleto, Todi
Festival, Euro Chocolate, Le Gaite, La Quintana and for
its enogastronomic tradition.
The city,
situated on the river Topino, was founded on the site of
the ancient Christian cemetery surrounding the basilica
of San Feliciano, outside the ancient city of Fulginium,
which, after the battle on the Esinus (295 B.C.), was
annexed to Rome. The splendour of the ancient city is
attested by numerous ruins of temples, aqueducts,
circuses, etc. In the municipal museum of Foligno is a
large collection of household utensils of the Roman and
Umbrian periods. Mention must also be made of the
Foligno "Hercules", a famous statue now in the Louvre at
Paris. After the Lombard invasion (565) the city formed
part of the Duchy of Spoleto, with which, in the eighth
century, it came into the possession of the Holy See.
During the thirteenth century it was Ghibelline, but in
1305 the Guelphs under Nello Trinci expelled the
Ghibellines with their leader Corrado Anastasi;
thenceforth until 1439 the Trinci governed the city as
the pope's vicars. In 1420 their rule was extended to
Assisi, Spello, Bevagna, Nocera, Trevi, Giano, and
Montefalco.
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